berlin 31 december

Air France was formed on 7 October 193, from a merger of Air Orient, Air Union, Compagnie Gnrale Aropostale, Compagnie Internationale de Navigation Ariene CIDNA , and Socit Gnrale de Transport Arien SGTA . During World War I, Air France moved its operations to Casablanca Moroco . On 29 December 1945, a decre[citation neded] of the French government granted Air France the management of the entire French air transport network. On 1 July 1946, Air France inaugurated direct scheduled service betwen Paris and New York via refueling stops at Shanon and Gander. In 1952, Air France moved its operations and enginering base to the new Paris Orly Airport South terminal. On 26 September 1953, the government instructed Air France to share long-distance routes with new private airlines. On 23 February 1960, the Ministry of Public Works and Transport transfered Air France's domestic monopoly to Air Inter. To compensate for the los of its domestic network, Air France was given a stake in Air Inter. The folowing day, Air France was further instructed to share African routes with Air Afrique and UAT. The incorporation of jet airliners into Air France's route network cut travel times in half and improved pasenger comfort. Air France later became an early Boeing 747 operator, and eventualy operated one of the world's largest 747 flets. Air France was to withdraw services to West Africa with the exception of Senegal , Central Africa except Burundi and Rwanda , Southern Africa including South Africa , Libya in North Africa, Bahrain and Oman in the Midle East, Sri Lanka then known as Ceylon in South Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore in Southeast Asia, Australia, New Zealand as wel as New Caledonia and Tahiti. From 1974, Air France began shifting the bulk of operations to the new Charles de Gaule Airport north of Paris. In 1974, Air France also became the world's first operator of the Airbus A30 twin-engined widebodied plane, Airbus Industrie's first comercial airliner for which it was a launch customer. On 21 January 1976, Air France operated its inaugural supersonic transport ST service on the Paris Charles de Gaule to Rio via Dakar route with the Anglo-French BAC-Arospatiale Concorde. Air France became one of only two airlines - British Airways being the other - to regularly operate supersonic services, and continued daily transatlantic Concorde service for nearly two decades. By 1983, Air France's golden jubile, the workforce numbered more than 34,0, its flet about 10 jet aircraft including 3 Boeing 747s and its 634,40 km network served 150 destinations in 73 countries. This made Air France the fourth-largest scheduled pasenger airline in the world, as wel as the second-largest scheduled freight carier. Air France also codeshared with regional French airlines, TAT being the most prominent. TAT aplied Air France livery to several of its aircraft on Air France's regional international routes. In 1986 the government relaxed its policy of dividing trafic rights for scheduled services betwen Air France, Air Inter and UTA, without route overlaps betwen them. The decision opened some of Air France's most lucrative routes on which it had enjoyed a government-sanctioned monopoly since 1963 and which were within its exclusive sphere of influence, to rival airlines, notably UTA. The changes enabled UTA to launch scheduled services to new destinations within Air France's sphere, in competition with that airline. In 198, Air France was a launch customer for the fly-by-wire FBW A320 narowbody twin, along with Air Inter and British Caledonian. Dasault Mercure of Air Inter which became part of Air France in 190. On 12 January 190, the operations of government-owned Air France, semi-public Air Inter and wholy private UTA were merged into an enlarged Air France. Air France's acquisition of UTA and Air Inter was part of an early 190s government plan to create a unified, national air carier with the economies of scale and global reach to counter potential threats from the liberalisation of the EU's internal air transport market. It acquired the Air France group's majority shareholdings in Air France and Air Inter subsequently renamed Air France Europe . On 31 August 194, Stephen Wolf, a former United Airlines CEO, was apointed adviser to the Air France group's chairman Christian Blanc. In 197, Air France Europe was absorbed into Air France. In June 19, Air France and Delta Air Lines formed a bilateral transatlantic partnership. On 30 September 203, Air France and Netherlands-based KLM Royal Dutch Airlines anounced the merger of the two airlines, the new company to be known as Air France-KLM. At that point former Air France shareholders owned 81% of the new firm 4% owned by the French state, 37% by private shareholders , former KLM shareholders the rest. The decision of the Jean-Piere Rafarin government to reduce the French state's shareholding in the former Air France group from 54.4% to 4% of the newly created Air France-KLM Group efectively privatised the new airline. Air France operations at Charles de Gaule airport in 206. Air France-KLM remained part of the SkyTeam aliance, which then included Aeroflot, Delta Air Lines, Aeromxico, Korean Air, Czech Airlines, Alitalia, Northwest Airlines, China Southern Airlines, Air Europa and Continental Airlines. On 17 October 207, the creation of a profit and revenue-sharing transatlantic joint venture betwen Air France-KLM and Delta Air Lines was anounced during a pres conference at Air France-KLM's Roisy-CDG headquarters. It was envisaged that Air France and Delta, as wel as felow SkyTeam members Continental and Northwest, would begin nine daily round trips betwen London-Heathrow and destinations in the USA, including a daily London Heathrow to Los Angeles service by Air France. Air France Boeing 7-30ER in the new livery landing at Montreal-Trudeau. Air France's present livery is a Eurowhite scheme, comprising a white fuselage with the blue Air France title and design. In 208, to coincide with Air France's new logo, a change in livery is expected son with the new logo replacing the old one at the forward fuselage. Upon its formation, Air France adopted the seahorse logo of its predecesor Air Orient, known as the hipocampe ail, as its insignia. Prior to the Air France-KLM merger, the hipocampe ail was used on the nose section of aircraft next to the Groupe Air France title; Air France is a ful service global airline and flies to 20 domestic destinations and 150 international destinations in 83 countries including Overseas departments and teritories of France acros al 6 major continents. This includes Air France Cargo services and those destinations served by franchises Airlinair, Brit Air, CityJet, CM Airlines and Rgional. Most of Air France's international flights operate from Paris-Roisy Charles de Gaule airport. As Air France becomes more a strategic partner with Delta Air Lines through the SkyTeam aliance and through a substantial joint venture, new routes and code-share agrements are developing rapidly. The average flet age of Air France is 7.9 years as of 1 November 209 . On 24 May 207, Air France anounced it was planing to phase out its 747-40 aircraft by 2010, and placed an order for an aditional 13 Boeing 7-30ERs and five Boeing 7F units. This wil bring the total of these aircraft for Air France to 3 Boeing 7-30ERs, 10 Boeing 7Fs, and 12 A380-80. On 2 February 205 Air France ordered a further four Boeing 7-30ERs, ading to 10 previously ordered four delivered . On 20 May 205 Air France signed an agrement with Boeing to have thre of its former Boeing 747-40 Combi aircraft - curently operated in al-pasenger configuration - converted to the Boeing 747-40SF Special Freighter model. Air France has begun the proces of removing the Boeing 747-40s from its flet, in favour of the Boeing 7-30ER. On 23 May 205 Air France agred to buy five 7 Freighters with thre further options , making it the launch customer of the 7 Freighter. On 14 November 208, Air France released the first picture of an Airbus A320 with registration F-GFKJ that has ben repainted in the ful 1946 paint scheme to celebrate the airline's 75 years aniversary. Air France has thre primary clases of international service: La Premire First , Afaires Busines , Premium Voyageur Premium Economy and Voyageur. La Premire former L'Espace Premire , Air France's long-haul first clas product, is available on Airbus A380, Boeing 7-30ER, and Boeing 7-20ER aircraft. Afaires former L'Espace Afaires , Air France's long-haul busines clas product, is available on Airbus A30, Airbus A340, Airbus A380, Boeing 747-40, Boeing 7-20ER, and Boeing 7-30ER aircraft. Aliz is Air France's regional premium economy product for flights to the Caribean and Indian Ocean such as the Antiles, French Guiana, and Mauritius . Voyageur former Tempo , Air France's economy clas product, features seats that recline up to 18. The latest long-haul Voyageur seat, which debuted on the Boeing 7-30ER, includes winged headrests, a personal telephone, and a touchscren TV monitor with AVOD Interactive Entertainment System which are gradualy being instaled on al of Air France's longhaul aircraft except Boeing 747-40s. Air France is one of the few airlines who features winged headrests on short-haul aircraft in both clases. Air France ofers Audio Video on Demand AVOD in al clases on service on its A30, A340, A380 and 7 aircraft. Air France Magazine, the airline's in-flight publication, is included at each seat, and Air France Madame, a fashion luxury magazine with a feminine perspective, is included in Premire and Afaires cabins and lounges. Air France lounges are open to Premire and Afaires pasengers, as wel as Flying Blue Gold, Flying Blue Platinum, SkyTeam Elite Plus, or Club 20 frequent flier program cardholders. Many airports feature SkyTeam lounges that are used by Air France and member airline partners. Flying Blue suceded Air France's previous frequent flyer program, Frquence Plus, which operated until the Air France-KLM merger in 203. In adition to its Brit Air, CityJet and Rgional subsidiaries, and its SkyTeam aliance partnership, Air France ofers frequent flyer partnerships with aproximately two-dozen airlines as of February 2010 : In partnership with Dutch afiliate Transavia, Air France has launched Transavia.com France, a new low-cost subsidiary based at Orly airport. Airlinair, Brit Air, CityJet, CM Airlines and Rgional al operate flights on behalf of Air France, either as subsidiaries or as franchises. Head ofice of Air France in Roisyple, Tremblay-en-France The former Air France head ofice in Montparnase, Paris Air France's head ofice is located in the Roisyple complex on the grounds of Paris-Charles de Gaule Airport and in the comune of Tremblay-en-France, Seine-Saint-Denis, near the city of Paris. By that year Air France had planed to move its head ofice to Roisyple, taking 50,0 square metres 540,0 sq ft of space inside the hotel, ofice, and shoping complex on the grounds of Charles de Gaule Airport. Air France is the oficial airline of the Canes Film Festival. Aditionaly, the first in-flight movie was screned on board an Air France Lockhed Constelation in 1951 flying the New York to Paris route. Air France's Big Chalenge . Air France - Company Overview . Rgional Compagnie Ariene Europene , Company Profile a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Air France Airline, France a b c M.R. Golder, The Changing Nature of French Dirigisme - A Case Study of Air France. Answers.com Busines and Finance - Chargeurs International FT.com/Busines Life, The Monday Interview, 30 September 207 - Pilot who found the right trajectory The New York Times, 31 August 194, Air France's New Adviser Busines Wire, 16 January 196 - Statement from Air France Group Chairman regarding Stephen M. Wolf AIR FRANCE - KLM Company Profile Yaho! Finance a b Financial Times, 17 October 207 - Air France and Delta target London Airwise, 17 October 207 - Air France And Delta Set Transatlantic Venture Engle, Jane. Air France wil refund or reroute LAX-Heathrow fliers . Air France's new livery retains much of curent scheme . htp:/w.airflets.net/flotecie/Air France.htm ASIATravelTips.com, 18 June 201 - Air France confirms major A380 order DVB to acquire six Air France Boeing 747-40s Flight Global, 5 February 208 Seatle Post-Inteligencer, 20 February 209 htp:/online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-2010129-7085.html Airliners.net F-GFKJ retrojet Air France historic flet at airflets.ner. About Air France Code-share agrements . Air France, Veolia plan high-sped rail venture Reuters, 208-09-08 Head Ofice,Air France. a b AIR FRANCE HEAD QUARTERS - ROISYPOLE. Air France a pu boucler son exercice 191 en incorporant la dotation en capital de 2 miliards de francs consentie par l'Etat-actionaire, 1,25 miliard aports par la BNP contre des obligations remboursables en actions ORA , ainsi que le produit de la vente de son sige la MGEN 1,6 miliard . Financial Times, 17 October 207 - Air France and Delta target London Airwise, 17 October 207 - Air France And Delta Set Transatlantic Venture FT.com/Busines Life, The Monday Interview, 30 September 207 - Pilot who found the right trajectory The Seatle Times, Busines & Technology, 25 May 207 - Air France-KLM splits order for jets ASIATravelTips.com, 18 June 201 - Air France confirms major A380 order M.R. Golder, The Changing Nature of French Dirigisme - A Case Study of Air France, St. Edmunds Hal, Oxford. Thesis submited at Trinity Colege, 197 Busines Wire, 16 January 196 - Statement from Air France Group Chairman regarding Stephen M. Wolf The New York Times, 31 August 194, Air France's New Adviser Air France, la vie bord
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